The United States is expanding efforts to permit Afghan citizens who have worked with the U.S. to resettle as refugees in America.
The U.S. State Department announced Monday it was widening a refugee program. The move is expected to offer permanent U.S. refugee status to “many thousands of Afghans and their immediate family members.”
The State Department said “the U.S. objective remains a peaceful, secure Afghanistan.” However, it added that the refugee program was being expanded “in light of increased levels of Taliban violence” in the country.
The expansion aims to help Afghans who might be targeted by Taliban militants because of their work with U.S.-based organizations during the 20-year war in Afghanistan.
The announcement came as Taliban violence has increased ahead of a planned withdrawal of U.S. military forces from the country by the end of this month.
Afghan women and children travel in a motorcycle cart during fighting between Taliban and Afghan security forces in Herat province, west of Kabul, Afghanistan, Sunday, Aug. 1, 2021. (AP Photo/Hamed Sarfarazi)
The State Department said it had created a new “Priority Two” category to accept more Afghan refugees within its U.S. Refugee Admissions Program.
The change extends refugee status to current and former employees of U.S.-based aid and development agencies. Other assistance groups receiving U.S. financing are also included. In addition, Afghan citizens working for U.S.-based news organizations are included in the program.
The expansion will also cover current and former employees of the U.S. government and NATO military operations who do not meet requirements for existing refugee programs.
The new category is meant for Afghans who are not able to get a Special Immigrant Visa, SIV, because they did not work directly for the U.S. government or did not hold their government jobs long enough.
To qualify, Afghans must be nominated by a U.S. government agency or by the highest U.S. citizen employee of a U.S-based media company or nongovernmental organization.
The first group of approved SIV holders -- most of whom served as translators or did other work for U.S. troops or diplomats -- arrived in the U.S. last Friday. That group of 221 people is among 2,500 who will be brought to the U.S. in the coming days.
Another 4,000 SIV holders have not yet received full approval. They are expected to be resettled with their families to third countries ahead of the completion of the U.S. withdrawal. About 20,000 Afghans have expressed interest in that program.
I’m Bryan Lynn.
The Associated Press and Reuters reported on this story. Bryan Lynn adapted the reports for VOA Learning English. Mario Ritter, Jr. was the editor.
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Words in This Story
category – n. a group of people or things that are similar in nature
objective – n. something that you are trying to achieve
qualify – v. to be permitted to do or have something
translator – n. a person who changes words in one language into another